PSYCHIATRY AND PRECLINICAL PSYCHIATRIC STUDIES - SHORT COMMUNICATION Stimulus-preceding negativity in ADHD

نویسندگان

  • Rosa van Mourik
  • Tieme Janssen
  • Jaap Oosterlaan
چکیده

Children with ADHD often show disrupted response preparation as indicated by attenuated stimuluspreceding negativity (SPN). This study examined response preparation in a relatively short cue–stimulus interval. No differences in SPN occurred between children with ADHD and their normal peers. A strong positive relationship was found between SPN and mean reaction time in both groups. Children with ADHD are able to mentally prepare themselves for upcoming events in short cue–stimulus intervals.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Genetics of childhood disorders: XIX. ADHD, Part 3: Is ADHD a noradrenergic disorder?

Dysregulation of the central noradrenergic network has long been hypothesized to underlie the pathophysiology of attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (Arnsten et al., 1996). This hypothesis is derived largely from pharmacological data documenting that drugs which selectively modulate noradrenergic function show efficacy in treating ADHD. However, a noradrenergic hypothesis of ADHD is ...

متن کامل

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptom self-report among medical students in Eldoret, Kenya.

BACKGROUND To determine the prevalence of self-reported attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms among medical students in Eldoret, Kenya. METHODS A cross-sectional descriptive study of all medical students who gave consent to participate in the study. Undertaken at Moi University's School of Medicine in Eldoret, Kenya. Comprising two hundred and fifty three (253) undergraduat...

متن کامل

Effects of methylphenidate on functional magnetic resonance relaxometry of the cerebellar vermis in boys with ADHD.

OBJECTIVE The authors used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to test the effects of methylphenidate on steady-state blood volume in the midline vermis of the cerebellum in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This region was selected as it has been observed to be significantly smaller in children with ADHD. Also, in preclinical studies, the vermis has been shown...

متن کامل

Imaging normal and abnormal brain development: new perspectives for child psychiatry.

OBJECTIVE The availability of non-invasive brain imaging permits the study of normal and abnormal brain development in childhood and adolescence. This paper summarizes current knowledge of brain abnormalities of two conditions, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and childhood onset schizophrenia (COS), and illustrates how such findings are bringing clinical and preclinical perspect...

متن کامل

Pediatric psychopharmacology: Too much and too little.

This paper provides a selective overview of the past, present and future of pediatric psychopharmacology. The acceptance of medication use in child psychiatry was based on the results of double-blind, placebo-controlled trials documenting the efficacy of drug treatments for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, enuresis, depression, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder and psych...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013